Una revisión de la teoría e investigación en gerencia estratégica
Issue | Vol. 15 Núm. 4 (1990): Ciencia y Sociedad |
DOI | |
Publicado | dic 1, 1990 |
Estadísticas |
Resumen
Durante la década pasada el área de la gerencia estratégica ha crecido tremendamente en popularidad, interés e importancia. Sin embargo, una nube de misterio, percepción errónea y confusión rodea el área. En este artículo se presenta la gerencia estratégica comprendiendo dos sub-áreas primarias: formulación e implementación. La primera consiste en determinar las misiones, metas y objetivos de una organización a la luz de consideraciones tanto ambientales como comportamentales. La última trata con el diseño y coordinación de las estructuras, sistemas y procesos de la organización con miras a orquestar los esfuerzos individuales y asegurar la alineación con el medio-ambiente. Este artículo concluye presentando el control estratégico como un concepto unificante y dinámico que asegura la selección de la estrategia correcta y su propuesta implementación.
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Paul Miesing
University at Albany, Estados Unidos